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You are here: Home / Archives for Mussorgsky

Han Chen plays Anton Rubinstein in NYC

Monday, November 25th, 2024 by Ken Turner

Han Chen plays Anton Rubinstein

Han Chen, November 23rd 2024

I was excited to attend pianist Han Chen’s recital at Central Park West on November 23rd, 2024, hosted by Robin Shoemaker. I had greatly enjoyed previous recitals by Mr. Chen at this venue in 2017 and 2018.

The program consisted of romantic era piano sonatas by Anton Rubinstein.  In his introduction, Han Chen explained that the concert was in preparation for his upcoming Rubinstein recording sessions for the NAXOS label.

I used to wonder why a fine pianist like Rubinstein composed such quirky music. Only when researching before the recital did I realize that Arthur Rubinstein (1887-1982) was not Anton Rubinstein (1829-1894)!

Rubinstein: Piano Sonata No. 3 in F major, Op. 41 (1855)

Han Chen’s expressive delivery left no doubt that he “got” Rubinstein. But despite Mr. Chen’s intense focus, Sonata No. 3 itself felt in need of refinement. Only in the final Allegro Vivace did I sense that the composer had potential.

Rubinstein: Piano Sonata No. 4 in A minor, Op. 100 (1877)

The first movement (moderato con moto) opened with great drama and evolved through abrupt changes of mood. My overall impression was positive, and I loved Han Chen’s closing low-end flourishes.

The second movement (allegro vivace) was laced with humor and delivered with such relish by Han Chen that it was hard not to chuckle. Certain moments reminded me of Mussorgsky’s Pictures at an Exhibition, written a few years earlier. Also of note were some transitions that sounded very much like Rachmaninoff.

The third movement (andante) opened with almost Schubertian flow, progressing through passages that could have been attributed to several composers of the era. And wait… was that a not-so-subtle echo of Chopin’s Marche Funèbre? Again I noticed motifs that were suggestive of future works by Rachmaninoff.

Han Chen

Hen Chen enjoys his audience

The final movement (allegro assai) opened with declamatory drama, progressing through ethereal moments to much pounding. This was impressive to watch but somewhat overwhelming to listen to. The final couple of minutes flirted with melody before launching into a robust, almost Liszt-ian finale.

Han Chen pulled this difficult work together with power and verve. One can only wonder what it must have been like to see Anton Rubinstein himself perform it.

Rachmaninoff – Moments Musicaux in E minor Op. 16 No. 4 (1896)

After an evening of Rubinstein works that hinted at Rachmaninoff, Han Chen’s choice of a Rachmaninoff encore was fitting and made for a satisfying close to a fascinating evening.

Han Chen with Robin Shoemaker

Han Chen and Robin Shoemaker

A few words with Han Chen

I asked Han Chen about the huge difference between the sonatas. He explained that Sonata No. 3 was written while the composer was in his 20’s, while No. 4 was written over 20 years later.

As a takeaway, Han Chen suggested that people pay more attention to less well-known composers. Just as great composers can write poor works, lesser composers can produce great works. He felt that Rubinstein’s Sonata No. 4 was such a work.

CLICK HERE to support Han Chen’s new Rubinstein CD!

 

Filed Under: Concerts, Private Concerts Tagged With: anton rubenstein, Arthur Rubenstein, Chopin, Han Chen, moments musicaux, Mussorgsky, NAXOS, rachmaninoff, Robin Shoemaker

Pianist Cong Bi’s Carnegie Debut

Saturday, April 13th, 2019 by Ken Turner

Cong Bi at Carnegie Hall April 12, 2019

Cong Bi’s Carnegie Hall Debut

On April 12th 2019, Chinese pianist Cong Bi strolled on stage in Carnegie’s Zankel Hall for his Carnegie debut.

Relaxed and confident, he looked dashing in patent leather shoes, blue jacket and grey-ish pants.

A tall man with shoulder-length hair, Cong Bi stood with his hand over his heart for a few moments, prompting shrieks from the audience.

The last male pianist whom I saw have this effect at Carnegie was Korean superstar Seon Jin Cho.

Beethoven: Sonata No. 23 Op 57 (Appassionata)

This work was a bold opening gambit for Cong Bi’s Carnegie debut. He engaged the allegro assai with the conviction that we expect from a seasoned performer. However his arpeggios seemed rushed. That which should have glittered was too often blurry.

If Cong Bi overreached during the first movement, he made amends with his authentic andante con moto. This reviewer appreciated the left hand voicing in particular.

Schumann: Davidsbündlertänze, Op 6

Cong Bi Carnegie Debut April 2019 Sold Out

Cong Bi – SOLD OUT!

Cong Bi’s rendition of this work was generally balanced and sweet, occasionally flamboyant. Since the works of Schumann mostly leave this reviewer unmoved, it would not be fair to the performer to comment further.

Mussorgsky: Pictures at an Exhibition

Cong Bi’s Pictures started cautiously and swelled into magnificence. This work can so easily become ponderous, but Cong Bi is not that kind of pianist. I appreciated his engaged, powerful delivery and excellent sense of timing.

However, we could have done without Cong Bi’s abrupt “pointing backwards” arm gestures! These attempts at pianistic drama did not work because they felt inauthentic. For this reviewer, only Lang Lang can get away with such gratuitous posturing.

Cong Bi jokes with his Carnegie audience

Cong Bi jokes with his Carnegie audience April 12, 2019

Encores: Bach

The first encore was a pleasant Bach work that nobody I spoke to could identify.

The second encore was Bach’s Prelude in C Major, BWV 846. Cong Bi played this deceptively simple work with divine translucence.

I’ve commented before on how pianists’ encore choices can be revealing. At the end of the day, Cong Bi did not go for a showpiece. Instead, he went for the sublime.

After the closing bars of Bach, the pianist played a very short jazzy riff. I took this as a youthful gesture of victory: “I got this”!  But maybe it was just for the young women who gave him flowers.

Closing thoughts

Cong Bi is an impressively self-assured and promising young pianist, at ease on stage and able to joust with his audience. In his Carnegie debut he showed himself to be equally at home with Beethoven’s raging Appassionata, Mussorgsky’s monumental Pictures, and Bach at his most ethereal. Watching him reminded me of the Washington Post article The Future of Classical Music is Chinese.

Cong Bi got better and better as the evening went on, but after the intermission I noticed a few empty seats. If only these people had stayed, they would have been rewarded with a stirring performance of Mussorgsky and some magical Bach. And of course, that cheeky riff!

My personal thanks to producer Qianci Liu for inviting me to this most enjoyable recital, and to the Paulus Hook Music Foundation for making it possible.

 

Filed Under: Concerts, Public concerts Tagged With: Appassionata, Bach, Beethoven, BWV 846, carnegie debut, Carnegie Hall, Cong Bi, Debut, Mussorgsky, Paulus Hook Music Foundation, Qianci Liu, Washington Post, Zankel Hall

Pianist Zhenni Li and Partners at Central Park West

Saturday, October 6th, 2018 by Ken Turner

Zhenni Li addressing her salon audience

On the evening of October 6th 2018, Robin Shoemaker’s salon was full to capacity. We had come to see pianist Zhenni Li perform both as a soloist and in collaboration with Matthew Cohen (viola),

The program started and ended with works by Beethoven and Mussorgsky. An interesting mix of early 20th century pieces fleshed out the middle.

We were not familiar with some of these works, but Ms. Li introduced each item to us.

Beethoven: 32 Variations in C minor

This work is quintessential Beethoven, vigorous and lean. While Beethoven purportedly was unhappy with the result, Zhenn Li’s rendition was strong and satisfying.

Debussy: Poissons d’Or

Debussy’s short work is playful and at the same time beautiful. In Ms. Li’s nimble hands it was a delightful contrast to the solemnity of Beethoven’s variations.

Edwin York Bowen: Phantasy for Viola and Piano, Op. 54

Matthew Cohen

For York Bowen, Ms. Li partnered with Matthew Cohen (viola). While the work is not so well-known, there are a number of performances on YouTube including one by Mr Cohen himself, working with pianist Vivian Fan: Bowen Phantasy.

If Mussorgsky’s Picture at an Exhibition is a set of imposing oil paintings, York Bowen’s Phantasy is a pastoral water-color.

At times the composer gets lost in his English meadows. But he also manages a sublime lyricism that allowed Matthew Cohen’s potent vibrato to sing. And as Ms. Li noted, there were echoes of Rachmaninov near the end.

Albéniz: Navarra

One of Albeniz’ pupils finished this work after Albeniz passed away. Before playing it, Zhenni Li challenged us to identify point where the student took over. Then she played this lively and very Spanish music with passion, at times throwing her head back as if transported.

The late Alicia de Larrocha gave a legendary performance of this work in 1968.

Arthur Lourié: Préludes Fragiles Op.1, No. 4

This impressionistic prelude was one of a suite of 5 written early in the 20th century by Russian composer Arthur Lourié. Although written long before Lourié moved to France, it sounds somewhat French to your reviewer. You can view Zhenni’s recording of it at Arthur Lourié: Prélude #4 from Cinq Préludes Fragile, Op. 1 – Zhenni Li, Piano.

Mussorgsky: Pictures at an Exhibition

To enhance our appreciation, host Robin provided a slide show containing paintings and other visuals for each section of Mussorgsky’s work. While the piece is best known in Ravel’s orchestration, Mussorgsky’s original piano version has become more popular lately. While some may find the work ponderous, Zhenni Li’s interpretation used iridescent harmonics to add magic to this magnificent work.

Encore: Piazzola’s Oblivion

Matthew, Zhenni and Bela cue for Piazzola

At the close of the recital. Zhenni Li announced a surprise guest and a special encore.

Violinist Bela Horvath then joined with Zhenni and Matthew to play Piazzola‘s 1982 tango Oblivion.

Some consider this work to be among the most beautiful music ever written. The performance was rapturous, and drew cheers from the audience.

It’s not just the performers

It’s neat to meet musicians who perform at Mr. Shoemaker’s concerts. But the salon experience is not just about watching people play and meeting them afterwards. It’s also about the program.

Often, there is music that we are not familiar with. At Zhenni Li’s recital, I discovered Astor Piazzola, the Argentine composer who wrote Oblivion. Piazzola is known for revitalizing the tango by adding jazz and other elements to form nuevo tango. This led me order a CD of his 1987 Central Park Concert.

Thank you Robin, Zhenni and partners, for broadening our musical horizons.

Filed Under: Concerts, Private Concerts Tagged With: Astor Piazzola, Baba Yaga, Beethoven, Bela Horvath, Lourié, Matthew Cohen, Mussorgsky, nuevo tango, Oblivion, piano, viola, Violin, York Bowen, Zhenni Li

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©2025 Ken Turner | Roving Pianist

 

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